Аннотация
Main problem: The article focuses on such key conditions as the development of empathy, the ability to resolve disputes constructively, and the ability to correctly express one's feelings and needs. It also examines methods of psychological preparation of young people for family life and ways to improve the family atmosphere through the use of psychological practices and strategies. Objective: The work aims to raise awareness of the importance of psychological preparation in the early period of family relationships to prevent destructive conflicts that can have a long-term impact on the relationships and well-being of all family members. Methods: for achieving the set goal we use the following research methods: questionnaires and surveys, in-depth interviews, psychological testing, observation methods, the “Role Play” method, psychological counseling and training, and the situation analysis method. These methods help to better understand the psychological characteristics of young spouses and determine effective ways to prevent interpersonal conflicts in their family life. Results and their significance: the results of the study show that the main factors in the emergence of interpersonal conflicts in young families are lack of communication, differences in expectations of partners, emotional immaturity and the importance of a comprehensive approach to the prevention of interpersonal conflicts in young families, including the development of effective communication skills, emotional maturity and psychological and pedagogical training.