KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOR OF STUDENTSIN RELATION OF MENTAL HEALTH:A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY IN KAZAKHSTAN

2026

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DOI 10.26577/appmed720263
Достоверность данных 70 средняя
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Аннотация

Introduction: Attitudes of students to mental health issues is a neglected area in Kazakhstan due to highlevel of stigmatization, cultural traditions and lay beliefs as in some other countries. We did an attemptto recognize issues related to knowledge, attitude and behavior of students of first year (17-19 years old)regarding mental health issues on the base of self-administered questionnaire across the country.Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was the main tool for data collection. The whole questionnaire consists of three main parts: 1) healthy life style; 2) harmful habits (smoking, alcohol and drug use);3) mental health. Total sample size was 5,000 students from five regions of the country.Results: One of the main results of this study was relatively high percentage of 17-19 years old studentswho understand importance of healthy lifestyle and reported about their readiness to follow it. Only a fewproportion of students consider “good” mental health as a part of healthy lifestyle. Young people mostlythink that physical activity and refusal of bad harmful habits (smoking, alcohol and drug use) are maincomponents of healthy lifestyle.Conclusion: The majority of students tend to improve their health. Students reported about their confidence in governmental clinics, specialists and desire to obtain information about health during trainings,competitions and festivals at university settings.Key Words: students, students’ mental health, stigmatization, аttitudes and behavior.