Аннотация
This article examines the dynamics of the formation of national and civic identity in Kazakhstan in the context of post-Soviet transformation and eth-nic diversity . Being a multiethnic state, Kazakhstan implements a special model of nation-building, which seeks to combine the symbolic primacy of the titular nation with the formation of an inclusive civic identity . The main components of identity, the factors of its formation and the dynamics of transformational changes are analyzed . Special attention is paid to the Kazakhstani experience of forming a national identity in a multiethnic society . The article examines modern challenges and trends in the development of civic consciousness, the role of the state, education and the information space in strengthening national unity . The analysis and conclusions showed that the civil and ethno-cultural concepts of the nation are used in the formation of civic identity in compliance with the norms of the con-stitution, to ensure the equality of all citizens, regardless of ethnic, linguistic, cul-tural, religious or other affiliation . Methodologically, the article combines a quali-tative analysis of constitutional provisions, political documents and official materials with a secondary analysis of opinion polls and expert assessments prepared by national research institutes .