Аннотация
Abstract. This article examines the development features of gender linguistics in Kazakh linguistics. Gender linguistics, as a newly emerging field of linguistic science, aims to identify the linguistic behavior characteristics of women and men in the Kazakh language, as well as gender stereotypes and social roles. By analyzing the social, cultural, and historical aspects of gender classification in language, the main goal of the article is to identify gender linguistic phenomena in the Kazakh language and study their development and current state. The study compares the gender-specific features and structural aspects of the Kazakh language. Special attention is paid to the lexical units, phraseological expressions, and metaphors used in reference to women and men, analyzing their roles in the language and examining the dynamics of their changes over time and space. Additionally, the article emphasizes the inter-cultural aspects of gender norms, allowing for a comparison of gender phenomena in the Kazakh language within the context of other languages and cultures. The methods of analysis, comparison, and synthesis are employed in the research. Drawing on the works of prominent representatives of Kazakh linguistics, the theoretical foundations and practical aspects of gender linguistics are examined. This study contributes to identifying the development and changes of gender aspects in the Kazakh language and helps define the future directions of research in this field.