Аннотация
Currently, the Kostanay region faces the issue of providing livestock breeding with specialists in artificial insemination. Almost all breeding agricultural enterprises use the rectocervical insemination method, which has its advantages and disadvantages. The main disadvantage is the need for qualified personnel with extensive experience, which is in dire shortage. The article presents the results of studying the reproductive capabilities of dairy cows in a model farm in the Kostanay region. The effectiveness of using a modern device for reproduction in the dairy cattle breeding system (the AlphaVision device for artificial insemination and diagnostics of diseases of the reproductive organs) was studied. The research work was carried out as part of the dissertation of the author of the article. The work provides a comparative analysis of biotechnological reproduction methods - the cervical insemination method with rectal fixation of the cervix (traditional method) with the visual insemination system using the AlphaVision device, and also studies the effectiveness of its use in diagnosing some pathologies of the reproductive organs of cows. Our research work and production tests in the conditions of the Kostanay region showed that the use of the Alphavision (France) visual insemination system (France) contributed to an increase in fruitful insemination by 33.7% (in spring) and 21% (in autumn) than with the rectocervical insemination method by a non-highly qualified technician.