On using artificial intelligence in procedural decision-making in forensic medical examination

2024

Закрытый доступ Метаданные (CSL-JSON)
DOI 10.17816/fm16151
Достоверность данных 70 средняя
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Аннотация

The article explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in forensic medical examination, assessing its current state and future prospects in procedural decision-making. While the integration of AI in forensic medical examination introduces new opportunities, it is equally important to consider potential risks. The reviews research conducted by experts from various countries on the implementation of AI in forensic medical examination, with a particular focus on its role in procedural decision-making. A literature analysis reveals that forensic psychiatry leads the way in AI adoption within forensic medicine. Based on a synthesis of scientific literature and an analysis of domestic and international experience, the authors identify key areas where AI can be applied in forensic medical examination and highlight specific aspects that require careful attention. The introduction of AI into forensic medical examination marks a revolutionary development, offering enhanced efficiency in data analysis and interpretation. However, despite AI’s vast potential, human expertise remains irreplaceable in making critical decisions. AI is not intended to replace human judgment but rather to serve as a valuable assistant. At the current stage of technological development, human involvement is essential for interpreting context and making well-founded decisions. The article also includes a SWOT analysis of AI applications in procedural decision-making within forensic medical examination. The findings outline the strengths and weaknesses of AI implementation.