Аңдатпа
Abstract The purpose of the research is to Reveal the main scientific approaches to understanding the essence of high-tech industries, to determine the targets and principles of the introduction of high technologies in industrial enterprises. Methodology – the Study was conducted using statistical and comparative analysis methods. The sources of the research are theoretical and analytical articles, works of Kazakh and foreign authors, which consider scientific approaches to understanding the essence of high-tech industries. Originality/value – the Author studied modern types of high technologies focused on the development of industry and formed: priorities for the use of high technologies; the principles of the introduction of high technologies in industrial enterprises. Conclusions – In the Republic of Kazakhstan there are enough resources to build modern production on the principles of high technology. The study of modern approaches to understanding the essence of high technologies shows that the construction and application of the latter in industry and other sectors of the economy should take into account the trends associated with the transition to a knowledge-based economy. In our opinion, it is possible to characterize certain types of high technologies, which in theory and practice are widely used in industries, including to the greatest extent in the manufacturing industry. At the present stage of industry development, one of the leading areas of high technology is electronics. On the basis of the studied material, we have formed priorities for the use of high technologies in the industry on the principles of greening the industry, developed targets and principles for the introduction of high technologies in industrial enterprises.