Аңдатпа
The necessity of transition from the raw material orientation of economic development to industrial-innovative economy has been substantiated since the early 2000s.In its final form it was manifested in the Concept of industrial-innovative development of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2021-2025, which defines the guidelines and mechanisms of innovation policy implementation.The Concept of Industrial and Innovative Development of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2021-2025 provides for priority in the implementation of highly effective innovative projects, observing openness and transparency of their financing processes.Nevertheless, significant results have not yet been achieved.Kazakhstan adheres to a new approach in the implementation of focused innovation policy, based on the advanced foreign experience of technologically developed countries and organizations.Today in Kazakhstan: 65% of applied technologies belong to the III technological mode, 34% -to the IV mode, 1% -to the V mode, 0% -to the VI mode [1].This will require a differentiated approach to the development of priority sectors of the economy, since their levels of development are different.At the same time, the Concept of industrial-innovative development of the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2021-2025 [2] emphasizes the need to move away from the practice of supporting entire industries to the formation of a certain critical mass of industrial production facilities that are important in the production of priority products.Currently, Kazakhstan emphasizes such technological directions as MedTech, AgrilTech, GreenTech, which are cross-sectoral and their implementation should provide a multiplicative effect on the economic development of the country.Kazakhstan ranks 68th in terms of input indicators and 87th in terms of output